thinkphp6如何使用中间件记录行为日志

目录

• 前言
• 一、定义中间件
• 二、使用日志通道暂存行为日志
• 1.修改log配置文件
• 2.注册全局中间件
• 3.测试能否成功生成日志
• 三、使用定时任务将日志内容定时写入数据库
• 1.新建一个api方法
• 2.新建行为日志数据表log_behavior
• 3.新建定时任务
• 总结

php think make:middleware Behavior

<?php
declare (strict_types = 1);
namespace app\middleware;
use think\facade\Log;

class Behavior
{
    /**
     * 处理请求
     *
     * @param \think\Request $request
     * @param \Closure       $next
     * @return Response
     */
    public function handle($request, \Closure $next)
    {
         //start 加入以下内容
         $admin  =  get_admin_info();                   //当前登录用户的信息,自己实现
         $method = strtolower($request->method());
         $is_ajax = $request->isAjax();
         $route = $request->pathinfo();
         $req = $_REQUEST;
         unset($req['s'],$req['_session']);  
         $req_data = $req ?  json_encode($req) : '';
         $data = [
               'admin_id' => $admin['id'],               //操作人id
               'admin_user' => $admin['user'],           //操作人用户名
               'route' => $route,                        //操作的路由地址
               'method' => $method,                      //get/post
               'req_tp' => $is_ajax ? 'ajax' : 'normal',
               'req_data' => $req_data,                   //get/post的数据
               'ip' => getIp(),
               'create_time' => time()
         ];
         //end
         return $next($request);
    }
}

 // 其它日志通道配置
 //行为日志
 'behavior'    =>    [
     'path'           => runtime_path().'behavior',  //日志存放目录
     'type'    =>    'File',
     'single' =>     'b',                //单一文件日志:文件名
     'file_size'    =>   1024*1024*10,   //日志文件大小限制（超出会生成多个文件
     'max_files' => 30,                  //文件最大数量
     'realtime_write'    =>    false,    // 关闭实时写入
 ],

<?php
// 全局中间件定义文件
return [
    // 全局请求缓存
    // \think\middleware\CheckRequestCache::class,
    // 多语言加载
    // \think\middleware\LoadLangPack::class,
    // Session初始化
    // \think\middleware\SessionInit::class
    // 行为日志
    \app\middleware\Behavior::class,   
];

 /**
     * 定时任务服务器定时将用户行为日志插入到数据库
     * @return void
     */
    public function sync_behavior_log()
    {
        $path = runtime_path() . 'behavior/b.log';
        $b_file = file_get_contents($path);
        $b_arr = explode(PHP_EOL, $b_file);
        $d = [];
        foreach ($b_arr as $b) {
            $data = json_decode($b, true);
            if (!empty($data['msg'])) {
                $d[] = json_decode($data['msg'], true);
            }
        }
        if ($d) {
            try {
                Db::name('log_behavior')->insertAll($d);     //批量插入数据库
                file_put_contents($path, '');       //清空文件日志
                echo '采集用户行为日志成功' . count($d);
            } catch (DbException $e) {
                echo ($e->getMessage());
            }
        }
    }

SET NAMES utf8mb4;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for log_behavior
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `log_behavior`;
CREATE TABLE `log_behavior`  (
  `id` int(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'ID',
  `admin_id` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT '用户id',
  `admin_user` varchar(50) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '用户名',
  `route` varchar(50) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '模块名称',
  `method` enum('delete','put','post','get') CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT 'get' COMMENT '请求方式 1get 2post 3put 4delete',
  `req_data` varchar(300) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '请求数据',
  `ip` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '用户ip',
  `create_time` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT '创建时间',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `uid`(`admin_id`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `admin_user`(`admin_user`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `route`(`route`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 3902195 CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci COMMENT = '行为日志' ROW_FORMAT = Compact;

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;