SQL Server数据库是Microsoft开发设计的一个关系数据库智能管理系统(RDBMS)。
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.6/Python-3.6.6.tar.xz tar -xvf Python-3.6.6.tar.xz cd Python-3.6.6 ./configure --prefix=/home/app/Python-3.6.6 make && make install ln -s /home/app/Python-3.6.6/bin/python3.6 /usr/bin/python3
2.2.1 安装mssql-server
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/mssql-server.repo https://packages.microsoft.com/config/rhel/7/mssql-server-2019.repo yum install -y mssql-server
2.2.2 配置安装信息
在指定位置输入要安装的版本号和管理员账号SA的密码：
[root@test66 server2019]# /opt/mssql/bin/mssql-conf setup Choose an edition of SQL Server: #仔细阅读每个版本的说明，选择适合自己的而版本，这里选择安装 3）Express (free) 1) Evaluation (free, no production use rights, 180-day limit) 2) Developer (free, no production use rights) 3) Express (free) 4) Web (PAID) 5) Standard (PAID) 6) Enterprise (PAID) - CPU Core utilization restricted to 20 physical/40 hyperthreaded 7) Enterprise Core (PAID) - CPU Core utilization up to Operating System Maximum 8) I bought a license through a retail sales channel and have a product key to enter. Details about editions can be found at https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=2109348&clcid=0x409 Use of PAID editions of this software requires separate licensing through a Microsoft Volume Licensing program. By choosing a PAID edition, you are verifying that you have the appropriate number of licenses in place to install and run this software. Enter your edition(1-8): 3 ##输入上边自己要安装的版本对应的数字 The license terms for this product can be found in /usr/share/doc/mssql-server or downloaded from: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=2104294&clcid=0x409 The privacy statement can be viewed at: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=853010&clcid=0x409 Enter the SQL Server system administrator password: #输入管理员账号SA的密码，密码长度八位以上，且密码必须包含数字、字母和特殊字符 Confirm the SQL Server system administrator password: #确认密码 Configuring SQL Server... The licensing PID was successfully processed. The new edition is [Express Edition]. ForceFlush is enabled for this instance. ForceFlush feature is enabled for log durability. Setup has completed successfully. SQL Server is now starting.
2.2.3 检查启动状态：
systemctl status mssql-server
查看启动端口
yum remove unixODBC-utf16 unixODBC-utf16-devel
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/msprod.repo https://packages.microsoft.com/config/rhel/7/prod.repo
yum安装，两处交互信息都输入YES
[root@test66 tools]# yum install -y mssql-tools unixODBC-devel ....... #省略若干行 Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum. Installing : unixODBC-2.3.7-1.rh.x86_64 1/4 The license terms for this product can be downloaded from https://aka.ms/odbc17eula and found in /usr/share/doc/msodbcsql17/LICENSE.txt . By entering 'YES', you indicate that you accept the license terms. Do you accept the license terms? (Enter YES or NO) YES #输入YES Installing : msodbcsql17-17.9.1.1-1.x86_64 2/4 The license terms for this product can be downloaded from http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=746949 and found in /usr/share/doc/mssql-tools/LICENSE.txt . By entering 'YES', you indicate that you accept the license terms. Do you accept the license terms? (Enter YES or NO) YES #输入YES Installing : mssql-tools-17.9.1.1-1.x86_64 3/4 Installing : unixODBC-devel-2.3.7-1.rh.x86_64 4/4 Verifying : unixODBC-2.3.7-1.rh.x86_64 1/4 Verifying : unixODBC-devel-2.3.7-1.rh.x86_64 2/4 Verifying : msodbcsql17-17.9.1.1-1.x86_64 3/4 Verifying : mssql-tools-17.9.1.1-1.x86_64 4/4 Installed: mssql-tools.x86_64 0:17.9.1.1-1 unixODBC-devel.x86_64 0:2.3.7-1.rh Dependency Installed: msodbcsql17.x86_64 0:17.9.1.1-1 unixODBC.x86_64 0:2.3.7-1.rh
echo "export PATH=$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools/bin" >> /etc/profile source /etc/profile
4.1 登录数据库
[root@test66 tools]# sqlcmd -S localhost -U SA -p Password: 1>
4.2 创建测试库
1> CREATE DATABASE [SRE] 2> GO
4.3 查看所有database
1> SELECT [NAME] FROM SYS.DATABASES 2> GO
4.4 删除数据库
1> DROP DATABASE SRE 2> GO
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